Model Pengembangan Aktivitas Wisata di Kawasan Sungai Cilimbung Kabupaten Garut

Mega Fitriani Adiwarna Prawira, Beta Budisetyorini, Deddy Adisudharma, Dicky Arsyul Salam

Abstract


Pariwisata menjadi salah satu sektor bisnis unggulan yang terus mengalami perkembangan dalam kajian akademis. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengungkap model pengembangan aktivitas wisata dalam mendukung peningkatan bisnis masyarakat di Kawasan Sungai Cilimbung Kabupaten Garut. Metode yang diterapkan yaitu deskriptif-kualitatif dengan unit analisis sumberdaya produk dan sumberdaya sosial di lokasi penelitian. Penelitian ini telah menemukenali konsep aktivitas wisata yang sesuai untuk dikembangkan di Kawasan Sungai Cilimbung berdasarkan konsep experiential tourism. Selanjutnya, penelitian ini telah menghasilkan pemetaan minat dan kepentingan stakeholder terkait, untuk dikaji lebih jauh dalam pengambilan keputusan pembangunan bagi pemerintah dan masyarakat.

Tourism is one of the leading business sectors that continues to grow in academic studies. This study aims to reveal a model for developing tourism activities in supporting community business improvement in the Cilimbung River Basin, Garut Regency. The method used is descriptive-qualitative with unit analysis of product resources and social resources at the research site. This research has identified the concept of tourism activities that are suitable to be developed in the Cilimbung River Area based on the concept of experiential tourism. Furthermore, this research has resulted in mapping the interests and interests of relevant stakeholders, to be studied further in making development decisions for the government and the community.


Keywords


Destinasi Wisata; Experiential Tourism; Wisata Sungai; Community-Based Tourism

References


Ajake, A. O., & Amalu, T. E. (2012). The relevance of tourism on the economic development of Cross River State, Nigeria. Journal of Geography and Regional Planning, 5(1), 14–20. https://doi.org/10.5897/jgrp11.122

Albrecht, J. N. (2017). Visitor Management in Tourism Destinations. In J. N. Albrecht (Ed.), Tourism Management Research. CABI.

Badan Perencanaan Pembangunan Daerah Jawa Barat. (2017). Rencana besar pengembangan destinasi wisata kelas dunia Provinsi Jawa Barat. In Badan Perencanaan Pembangunan Daerah Provinsi Jawa Barat.

Beardsley, M., Graaf, E. van der, Grandpré, F. de, Hohn, A., Ilves, R., Kadijk, H., Komppula, R., Konu, H., Maris, D. K., LeBlanc, M., Matteucci, X., Mitas, O., Nawijn, J., Naudé-Potgieter, R.-A., Peperkamp, E., Pesonen, J., Puczkó, L., Royer, C., Smith, M. K., … Zátori, A. (2018). Managing Quality of Life in Tourism and Hospitality (M. Uysal, M. J. Sirgy, & S. Kruger (eds.)). CABI Publishing.

Brouder, P., Teoh, S., Salazar, N. B., Mostafanezhad, M., Pung, J. M., Lapointe, D., Higgins Desbiolles, F., Haywood, M., Hall, C. M., & Clausen, H. B. (2020). Reflections and discussions: tourism matters in the new normal post COVID-19. In Tourism Geographies (Vol. 22, Issue 3, pp. 735–746). https://doi.org/10.1080/14616688.2020.1770325

Budisetyorini, B., Adisudharma, D., Fitriani, M., Prawira, A., Salam, A., Wulandari, W., & Susanto, E. (2021). Pengembangan Pariwisata Bertema Eco-Forest dan Sungai di Bumi Perkemahan Tangsi Jaya. 5, 75–88. https://doi.org/10.34013/jk.v5i1.220

Cooper, C. (2016). Essentials of Tourism (2nd Editio). Pearson Education Limited. https://books.google.com/books?hl=en&lr=&id=ASEAEAAAQBAJ&oi=fnd&pg=PP1&dq=application+of+technology+in+tourism&ots=-Jgp3SrWz6&sig=kb6OLJ4h1pI8-3LzzWiaq38jkgI

Ioannides, D., & Gyimóthy, S. (2020). Tourism Geographies An International Journal of Tourism Space, Place and Environment The COVID-19 crisis as an opportunity for escaping the unsustainable global tourism path. https://doi.org/10.1080/14616688.2020.1763445

Khalid, S., Ahmad, M. S., Ramayah, T., Hwang, J., & Kim, I. (2019). Community Empowerment and Sustainable Tourism Development: The Mediating Role of Community Support for Tourism. In Sustainability (Vol. 11, Issue 22). https://doi.org/10.3390/su11226248

Koh, E. (2020). The end of over-tourism? Opportunities in a post-Covid-19 world. International Journal of Tourism Cities, 6(4), 1015–1023. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJTC-04-2020-0080

Kozak, M., & Kozak, N. (2018). Tourist Behavior: An Experiential Perspective. Springer International Publishing AG. http://www.springer.com/series/15444

Mafruhah, I., Supriyono, S., Mulyani, N. S., & Istiqomah, N. (2020). Causality between tourism industry development and the ecological sustainability in marine environment: A convergence and divergence among stakeholder with mactor analysis. International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, 10(4), 85–92. https://doi.org/10.32479/ijeep.7989

Meacci, L., & Liberatore, G. (2018). A senses-based model for experiential tourism. Tourism & Management Studies, 14(4), 7–14. https://doi.org/10.18089/tms.2018.14401

Morrison, A. M. (2013). Marketing and managing tourism destinations. In Marketing and Managing Tourism Destinations. https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203081976

Peraturan Daerah Kabupaten Garut Nomor 1 Tahun 2019 Tentang Rencana Pembangunan Jangka Menengah Daerah Tahun 2019-2024 Kabupaten Garut, (2019).

Peraturan Daerah No 2 Tahun 2019 Tentang Rencana Induk Pembangunan Kepariwisataan Daerah Tahun 2019-2025, 1 (2019).

Pemerintah Provinsi Jawa Barat. (2015). Peraturan Daerah Provinsi Jawa Barat No 15 Tahun 2015 Tentang Rencana Induk Pembangunan Kepariwisataan Provinsi Jawa Barat Tahun 2015-2025.

Peters, K., Peters, J., & Peters, N. (2020). Visit people Tourism Recovery after disaster Literature Review. April.

Prawira, N. G., Johari, A., Prawira, M. F. A., & Susanto, E. (2020). Sumber Daya Alam dan Kearifan Lokal sebagai Rasional dalam Workshop Visual branding Kawasan Wisata Pantai Plentong Kabupaten Indramayu Jawa Barat. JATI EMAS (Jurnal Aplikasi Teknik Dan Pengabdian Masyarakat), 4(2), 49. https://doi.org/10.36339/je.v4i2.307

Putro, H. P. N., Jumriani, Abbas, E. W., & Aprilla, W. (2021). Impact of Tourism for Economic Activities of Riverbank Communities in the Jingah River District, Banjarmasin City. Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Social Sciences Education (ICSSE 2020), 525(Icsse 2020), 372–375. https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.210222.061

Reed, M. S., Graves, A., Dandy, N., Posthumus, H., Hubacek, K., Morris, J., Prell, C., Quinn, C. H., & Stringer, L. C. (2009). Who’s in and why? A typology of stakeholder analysis methods for natural resource management. Journal of Environmental Management, 90(5), 1933–1949. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2009.01.001

Robinson, P., Lück, M., & Smith, S. (2020). An introduction to tourism. In Tourism. https://doi.org/10.1079/9781789241488.0003

Serdane, Z., Maccarrone-Eaglen, A., & Sharifi, S. (2020). Conceptualising slow tourism: a perspective from Latvia. Tourism Recreation Research, 45(3), 337–350. https://doi.org/10.1080/02508281.2020.1726614

Sheldon, P. J., & Fesenmaier, D. R. (2017). Social Entrepreneurship and Tourism: Philosophy and Practice. Springer International Publishing AG. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-46518-0

Smith, W. L. (2006). Experiential tourism standards: The perceptions of rural tourism providers. International Journal of Services and Standards, 2(3), 273–285. https://doi.org/10.1504/IJSS.2006.009758

Susanto, E., Novianti, S., Rafdinal, W., Prawira, M. F. A., & Septyandi, C. B. (2020). Visiting Tourism Destination : Is It Influenced by Smart Tourism Technology ? Journal of Indonesian Tourism and Development Studies, 8(3), 145–155. https://doi.org/10.21776/ub.jitode.2020.008.03.04

UNWTO. (2020). International Tourism Highlights 2020 Edition. In UNWTO Reports.

UNWTO. (2021). TOURISM IN THE 2030 AGENDA. TOURISM IN THE 2030 AGENDA. https://www.unwto.org/tourism-in-2030-agenda

Veal, A. J. (2018). Research methods for leisure and tourism. In Annals of Tourism Research (5th ed.). Pearson Education Limited.




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.33370/jpw.v23i2.573

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2021 Jurnal Pengembangan Wiraswasta

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

Tools:
   
JURNAL PENGEMBANGAN WIRASWASTA